摘要
生态环境质量评估对污染物溯源与风险预警提出更高要求。传统理化监测手段在揭示复杂污染物生物效应方面存在显著局限。微生物群落作为环境变化的敏感指示者,其检测技术凭借对生态系统功能的深层解析能力,成为环境监测体系的关键组成。然而,现有技术路线在应用广度与深度上仍面临瓶颈,亟须系统整合与创新突破。文章就微生物检测技术的环境适配机制与多维应用路径展开探讨,以期为构建精准化、智能化的生物监测网络提供理论参照与技术支点。
Eco-environmental quality assessment puts forward higher requirements for pollutant traceability and risk early warning.Traditional physical and chemical monitoring means have significant limitations in revealing the biological effects of complex pollutants.microbial communities serve as sensitive indicators of environmental changes,and their detection technologies have become a key component of the environmental monitoring system by virtue of their ability to analyze the ecosystem function at a deep level.However,the existing technologies still face multiple bottlenecks in terms of application breadth and depth,and urgently need to be systematically integrated and innovatively broken through.The paper discusses the environmental adaptation mechanism and multidimensional application path of microbial detection technology,in the hope of providing theoretical reference and technical pivots for the construction of accurate and intelligent biomonitoring network.
作者
姬湄春
JI Meichun(Yancheng Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Yancheng 224000,China)
出处
《工业微生物》
2025年第5期83-85,共3页
Industrial Microbiology
关键词
微生物检测技术
环境监测
应用研究
microbial detection technology
environmental monitoring
application research
