摘要
针对传统粮食霉变检测方法普遍存在的耗时长、工作量大、成本高及灵敏度低等局限,快速检测技术以其高效、无损、易操作的优势成为关键解决方案。本文综述了粮食霉变快速检测技术的研究进展,深入分析了各类技术(如光谱、成像、电子鼻、生物传感器等)的核心原理、特点、适用场景及优缺点,探讨了影响检测效果的关键因素,展望了多技术融合应用的未来发展趋势。快速检测技术显著提升了霉变检测的时效性和便捷性,为粮食质量安全管控提供了有力支撑。
Traditional methods for grain mildew detection are generally limited by time-consuming procedures,high workload,cost,and low sensitivity.Rapid detection technologies have emerged as a key solution due to their advantages of high efficiency,non-destructiveness,and ease of operation.In this paper,the latest advances in rapid mildew detection technologies for grains was systematically reviewed,the core principles,characteristics,applications,and pros/cons of various technologies(e.g.,spectroscopy,imaging,electronic nose,and biosensors)were analyzed in depth;the key factors affecting detection effectiveness was discussed;and the future development trend of multi-technology integration applications were discussed.Rapid detection technologies have significantly improved the timeliness and convenience of mildew detection,thus providing strong support for the quality and safety management of grain.
作者
童叶涵
郭晓钰
鲁玉杰
贺培欢
沙天瑜
梁玥
王妍
Tong Yehan;Guo Xiaoyu;Lu Yujie;He Peihuan;Sha Tianyu;Liang Yue;Wang Yan(School of Grain Science and Technology,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhenjiang 212003;COFCO Trading(Shenyang Huanggu)Grain Storage and Transportation Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang 110045;Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Functional Agriculture and Functional Food,Anhui Science and Technology University,Chuzhou 239000;Sinograin Zhenjiang Xinqu Depot Co.,Ltd.,Zhenjiang 100037)
出处
《中国粮油学报》
北大核心
2025年第10期116-124,共9页
Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFF1105501、2023YFC2604903)
安徽省功能农业与功能食品重点实验室开放课题项目(iFAST-2024-8)。
关键词
粮食
霉变
光谱
生物传感器
机器视觉
电子鼻
grain
mildew
spectroscopy
biosensor
machine vision
electronic nose
