摘要
目的了解枣庄市宠物诊疗机构X射线诊断设备使用与放射防护管理现状。方法对枣庄市辖区内29家宠物诊疗机构X射线诊断设备使用和放射卫生管理情况进行调查,并填写调查表。结果X射线诊断设备使用率65.52%,职业病危害控制效果评价率21.05%,工作场所年度放射防护检测率47.37%,职业病危害项目申报率21.05%,个人防护用品配备达标率36.84%;职业健康检查率84%,个人剂量监测率60%,放射防护法规知识培训率48%。结论枣庄市宠物诊疗机构X射线诊断设备配置使用率较高,部分机构和人员的放射安全防护意识不够强,职业病防护措施落实不到位,应加强放射防护管理。
Objective To investigate the current situation of X-ray diagnostic equipment use and radiation protection management in pet veterinary institutions in Zaozhuang City,China.Methods A survey was conducted on the use of X-ray diagnostic equipment and radiation health management in 29 pet veterinary institutions in Zaozhuang City,with data collected via a questionnaire.Results The utilization rate of X-ray diagnostic equipment was 65.52%,the evaluation rate of occupational disease hazard control effect was 21.05%,the annual radiation protection detection rate of workplaces was 47.37%,the declaration rate of occupational disease hazard projects was 21.05%,and the compliance rate for provision of personal protective supplies was 36.84%.The occupational health examination rate was 84%,the personal dose monitoring rate was 60%,and the rate of training on radiation protection regulations and knowledge was 48%.Conclusion The deployment and use rate of X-ray diagnostic equipment in pet veterinary institutions in Zaozhuang City is relatively high.The awareness of radiation safety and protection is relatively low for some institutions and personnel,and the occupational disease protection measures are inadequately implemented.Enhanced radiation protection management is recommended.
作者
荆禄伟
卢伟
张红亮
JING Luwei;LU Wei;ZHANG Hongliang(Zaozhuang City Disease Control and Prevention Center,Zaozhuang 277000,China;Zaozhuang City Mental Health Center,Zaozhuang 277100,China)
出处
《中国辐射卫生》
2025年第4期484-488,499,共6页
Chinese Journal of Radiological Health
关键词
宠物诊疗机构
X射线设备
职业健康
放射防护
Pet veterinary institution
X-ray equipment
Occupational health
Radiation protection
