摘要
茯苓作为中国传统药材,具有利尿、健脾、安神等功效。茯苓栽培依赖松木,为提高松木资源的利用率,促进茯苓产业健康发展,文章从菌种选择、场地选择、接种方式、栽培方式、采收、加工、病虫害防治方面进行了综述,并对未来的研究方向进行展望,以期为茯苓栽培研究提供参考。
Wolfiporia hoelen,as a traditional Chinese medicinal herb,has the effects of diuresis,strengthening the spleen and calming the mind.The cultivation of W.hoelen relies on pine wood.To improve the utilization rate of pine wood resources and promote the healthy development of the W.hoelen industry,this article reviews strain selection,site selection,inoculation methods,cultivation methods,harvesting,processing,disease and pest control,while also looking forward to future research directions in order to provide a reference for cultivation research.
作者
涂镜
胡汝晓
孙叶光
周宇
张锐钦
胡素如
TU Jing;HU Ruxiao;SUN Yeguang;ZHOU Yu;ZHANG Ruiqin;HU Suru(Edible Fungus Institute of Hunan Province,Changsha 410013,China;Rare Edible Fungus Technology Innovation Centre of Changsha,Changsha 410013,China;Center for Microbial Species Creation,Yuelushan Laboratory,Changsha 410016,China)
出处
《中国食用菌》
2025年第4期125-131,共7页
Edible Fungi of China
基金
2024年怀化市中医药揭榜挂帅课题“茯苓替代松木原料种植技术研究”
国家标准项目(20240640-T-442)。
关键词
茯苓
栽培技术
袋料栽培
加工技术
病虫害防治
Wolfiporia hoelen
cultivation technology
bag cultivation
processing technology
disease and pest control
