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科技创新和产业创新融合发展的成效、问题与“十五五”建议 被引量:1

Achievements,Problems,and Suggestions for Integration of S&T nnovation and Industrial Innovation during the 15th Five-Year Plan Period
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摘要 科技创新和产业创新是发展新质生产力的基本路径。近年来,我国积极推动科技创新和产业创新融合发展并取得了显著成效,重点产业创新体系建设快速推进、需求导向的技术攻关机制不断完善、技术成果转化服务链条日益畅通、协同创新资源跨域配置持续深化。但融合发展在体制机制、资源配置、转化服务、主体协同等方面仍面临诸多问题。未来,要立足“科技-产业-经济”一体化发展全局,以创新链、产业链、资金链、人才链深度融合为主线,以构建多元主体协同的创新共同体、完善全链条转化机制、打造开放共享的创新生态系统为关键路径,着力强化制度创新、优化资源配置、加速成果转化、深化主体协同,有序推动科技创新和产业创新融合发展,为高质量发展注入持续动力。 Technological innovation and industrial innovation are the basic paths for developing new quality productive forces.In recent years,China has actively promoted the integration of S&T innovation and industrial innovation,achieving remarkable results,including the rapid establishment of key industrial innovation systems,improved demand-oriented research and development mechanism,increasingly smooth technology achievement transformation service chain,and optimized cross-domain allocation of collaborative innovation resources.However,the integration still faces problems in terms of systems and mechanisms,resource allocation,transformation services,and stakeholder collaboration.The future efforts should focus on the integrated development of technology,industry,and economy through the deep integration of innovation chain,industry chain,capital chain,and talent chain.The specific measures include building a collaborative innovation community encompassing diverse stakeholders,improving the mechanism design of full chain transformation,and creating an open and shared innovation ecosystem.The integration of S&T innovation and industrial innovation should be propelled by enhancing system innovation,optimizing resource allocation,accelerating achievement transformation,and deepening stakeholder collaboration,thus injecting sustained momentum into highquality development.
作者 陈亚平 赵妤婕 段虎才 CHEN Yaping;ZHAO Yujie;DUAN Hucai(Research Center for Education,Science and Culture,Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences,Beijing 100142;China Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team,Beijing 100040;China Academy of Information and Communications Technology,Beijing 100191)
出处 《经济纵横》 北大核心 2025年第8期65-74,共10页 Economic Review Journal
基金 习近平经济思想研究中心研究专题“科技创新和产业创新深度融合路径研究”(编号:AZ2025030)的成果。
关键词 科技创新和产业创新融合 新质生产力 创新共同体 创新生态 Integration of S&T Innovation and Industrial Innovation New Quality Productive Forces Innovation Community Innovation Ecosystem
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