摘要
为了探讨癌胚抗原检测在铁路职工健康体检中的意义,对2016—2023年进行健康体检的192 718例铁路职工体检结果进行回顾性分析,对体检人员的患病状况与癌胚抗原的浓度水平进行统计分析,统计随访期间恶性肿瘤的发生情况,分析体检者罹患恶性肿瘤的风险因素。研究表明,通过将癌胚抗原作为健康体检的常规项目有利于检测出早期恶性肿瘤及与癌胚抗原升高相关的非肿瘤疾病,对职工疾病诊治有重要临床价值。
In order to explore the significance of carcinoembryonic antigen detection in the health examination of railway workers,the results of 192718 cases of railway workers who underwent health examination from 2016 to 2023 were retrospectively analyzed,the disease status and the concentration level of carcinoembryonic antigen of the medical examiners were statistically analyzed,and the incidence of malignant tumors during the follow-up period was statistically analyzed.cox proportional risk regression model was used to analyze the risk factors of malignant tumor in patients with important abnormal results of carcinoembryonic antigen.Studies have shown that taking carcinoembryonic antigen as a routine item in physical examination is beneficial to detect early malignant tumors and non-tumor diseases related to the increase of carcinoembryonic antigen,which has important clinical value for the diagnosis and treatment of workers'diseases.
作者
杨立香
王晶
YANG Lixiang;WANG Jing(Beijing Railway Disease Prevention Medical Research Center,China Railway Beijing Bureau Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100038,China)
出处
《铁路节能环保与安全卫生》
2025年第4期49-53,共5页
Railway Energy Saving & Environmental Protection & Occupational Safety and Health
关键词
癌胚抗原
健康体检
应用价值
铁路职工
Carcinoembryonic antigen
Health examination
Application value
Railway worker
