摘要
目的:探讨职业院校大学生手机依赖发生情况及影响因素。方法:以符合标准的160例学生为研究对象。应用自行设计的表格收集研究对象的一般资料,利用中文版手机依赖性问卷(MPIQ)评估研究对象手机依赖情况。结果:154例纳入分析。参与者MPIQ评分为(31.5±9.3),手机依赖检出率为40.9%。与无手机依赖组相比,手机依赖组的课外活动次数较少,城镇户籍比例较高。Logistic多元回归分析显示,户籍和每周课外活动次数为大学生手机依赖的独立影响因素。城镇户籍(OR=2.154,95%CI:1.035-4.483)是大学生手机依赖的独立危险因素,而课外活动次数增加(OR=0.440,95%CI:0.214-0.908)是大学生手机依赖的独立保护因素。结论:职业院校大学生群体存在较高的手机依赖检出率,户籍和课外活动是大学生手机依赖的独立影响因素。
Objective:To explore the occurrence and influencing factors of mobile phone dependence among col-lege students in vocational colleges.Methods:160 students who met the criteria were selected as the study sub-jects.Self-designed form information was applied to collect general information about the study subjects,and the Chinese version of mobile phone involvement questionnaire(MPIQ)was used to evaluate the mobile phone depen-dence of the study subjects.Results:154 cases were included in the analysis.Participants’MPIQ score was(31.5±9.3)and mobile phone dependence detection rate was 40.9%.The mobile phone dependent group had fewer extracurricular activities and a higher proportion of urban households compared to the no mobile phone de-pendent group.Logistic multiple regression analysis showed that urban domicile(OR=2.154,95%CI:1.035-4.483),and higher number of extracurricular activities(OR=0.440,95%CI:0.214-0.908)were independent risk factors for mobile phone dependence.Conclusions:Vocational college students have a high detection rate of mo-bile phone dependence,with urban domicile and reduced extracurricular activities being independent factors in the increased risk of mobile phone dependence.
作者
张豪英
张一文
刘南南
邢冬杰
张彩坤
ZHANG Haoying;ZHANG Yiwen;LIU Nannan;XING Dongjie;ZHANG Caikun
出处
《科教文汇》
2025年第17期149-153,共5页
Journal of Science and Education
基金
山东省医药卫生科技项目“青少年手机依赖与高血压前期关联的研究”(202312031566)。
关键词
手机依赖
职业院校
大学生
mobile phone dependence
vocational colleges
college students