摘要
目的编制大学生手机依赖量表,考察大学生手机依赖的现状。方法通过文献分析,借鉴以往相关研究并结合半结构访谈和专家咨询形成大学生手机依赖初步量表,采用统计学分析方法形成最终量表。结果大学生手机依赖量表由强迫性使用、戒断性反应、关系卷入、身心健康不良和人际疏离5个维度构成,该量表具有较好的理论构想和良好的信效度指标。强迫性使用和戒断性反应为手机依赖倾向的核心症状,男生与女生均普遍存在;关系卷入、人际疏离和身心健康不良为附属症状,女生普遍大于男生。结论编制的大学生手机依赖量表是研究大学生手机依赖倾向的有效工具。
Objective To develop the mobile phone addiction scale for undergraduate students, and investigate the status of mobile phone addiction of undergraduate students. Methrds The preliminary scale of mobile phone addiction for undergraduate students was designed through literature review , semi-structured interview and expert consultation, and the ultimate scale was formed using statistical analysis. Results The mobile phone addiction scale for undergraduate students was composed of compulsive use, withdrawal reaction, relationship involvement, interpersonal alienation, and unfavorable physical and mental health, and the scale enjoyed sound theoretical conception and parameters of reliability and validity. Compulsive use and withdrawal reaction were the core symptoms of the scale, which were commonly found both in boys and girls. However, relationship involvement, interpersonal alienation, and unfavorable physical and mental health belonged to the subsidiary symptoms, which were more obvious in girls than in boys. Crnclusirn The designed scale may be an efficient tool for the investigation of mobile phone addiction of undergraduate students.
出处
《教育生物学杂志》
2013年第3期181-187,共7页
Journal of Bio-education
基金
国家教育部重点项目(DMA090347)
关键词
手机依赖
量表编制
信度
效度
mobile phone addiction
inventory development
reliability
validity
