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“合纵”还是“连横”?关系范围对数字平台能力的影响研究

“Aligning Vertically”or“Aligning Horizontally”?A Study on the Impact of Relationship Scope on Digital Platform Capability
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摘要 本文基于资源依赖理论,以319家中国制造业企业为调查对象,探索了关系范围对数字平台能力的影响,以及环境动态性的调节作用。结果表明:垂直关系范围(“合纵”)和水平关系范围(“连横”)均能对数字平台能力产生积极作用。进一步分析发现,技术动态性和市场动态性均会对关系范围与数字平台能力间的关系产生差异化调节作用。其中,技术动态性能够强化垂直关系范围对数字平台能力的正向影响,但会弱化水平关系范围对数字平台能力的积极作用;而市场动态性会弱化垂直关系范围对数字平台能力的积极作用,但会强化水平关系范围对数字平台能力的积极作用。研究结论拓展了资源依赖理论的应用范围,为企业在数字时代建立合作关系、发展平台能力以利用新机遇提供理论启发和指导。 Using data from 319 Chinese manufacturing firms,this paper investigates the impact of relationship scope on digital platform capability based on the resource dependence theory,and explores the moderating role of environmental turbulence.The results show that both vertical relationship scope(“aligning vertically”)and horizontal relationship scope(“aligning horizontally”)have a positive impact on digital platform capability.Further analysis reveals that technological turbulence and market turbulence differentially moderate the relationship between relationship scope and digital platform capability.Specifically,technological turbulence strengthens the positive impact of vertical relationship scope on digital platform capability but weakens the positive impact of horizontal relationship scope.Conversely,market turbulence weakens the positive impact of vertical relationship scope on digital platform capability but strengthens the positive impact of horizontal relationship scope.The findings extend the application of the resource dependence theory and provide theoretical insights and guidance for firms to establish collaborative relationships and develop platform capability in the digital era to leverage new opportunities.
作者 于宝君 张瑞 宫婷婷 李雪灵 Yu Baojun;Zhang Rui;Gong Tingting;Li Xueling(Center for Quantitative Economics,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China;School of Business and Management,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China)
出处 《外国经济与管理》 北大核心 2025年第7期37-52,共16页 Foreign Economics & Management
基金 国家社科基金重大项目(24&ZD071)。
关键词 数字平台能力 垂直关系范围 水平关系范围 资源依赖理论 digital platform capability vertical relationship scope horizontal relationship scope resource dependence theory
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