摘要
目的研究阶梯式个体化护理干预策略在急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后应用的疗效。方法纳入2022年1—12月在本院接受PCI手术的488例急性心肌梗死患者,随机分为对照组(接受常规PCI术后护理)和观察组(在常规护理基础上实施阶梯式个体化护理干预),每组244例。对比分析不同护理方法的干预效果。结果观察组患者术后心功能指标显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组在腰背酸痛、排尿障碍、烦躁失眠以及便秘的发生例数上均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论实施阶梯式个体化护理干预对于急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后心功能改善具有显著效果,显示出其在临床实践中的较高应用价值。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of a stepwise individualized nursing intervention strategy in patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods 488 patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent PCI surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into a control group(receiving routine PCI postoperative care)and an observation group(receiving stepwise individualized nursing intervention on the basis of routine care),with 244 cases in each group.Compare and analyze the intervention effects of different nursing methods.Results The postoperative cardiac function indicators of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of back pain,urinary disorders,irritability,insomnia,and constipation in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Implementing a step-by-step personalized nursing intervention has a significant effect on improving cardiac function in patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI,demonstrating its high application value in clinical practice.
作者
李浩
段荣芳
孙党红
LI Hao;DUAN Rongfang;SUN Danghong(Yangzhou University,Yangzhou,Jiangsu 221100;Oral Care Department of the First Medical Center of the People's Liberation Army General Hospital,Beijing 100853;Nursing Department of Jiangsu Subei People's Hospital,Yangzhou,Jiangsu 221100)
出处
《智慧健康》
2025年第15期179-181,共3页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
阶梯式个体化护理
急性心肌梗死
PCI
Stepwise individualized nursing
Acute myocardial infarction
PCI
