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交感神经系统参与骨质疏松发病的研究进展

Research Progress on the Involvement of Sympathetic Nervous System in the Pathogenesis of Osteoporosis
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摘要 骨质疏松指的是机体骨量减少,骨密度降低,骨微结构异常,常见于老年、绝经期女性群体内。腰背酸痛和骨脆性提高是骨质疏松症的典型表现,增加了病理性骨折的风险。在现代社会,骨质疏松已成为一种普遍的健康问题,对全球人们的生活质量和健康造成了严重威胁。特别是在老龄化日益严重的背景下,老年性骨质疏松症成为一个日益凸显的健康问题。交感神经系统对骨代谢具有重要影响,通过了解交感神经系统和骨代谢、骨质疏松症的联系,有助于临床治疗,促进患者预后改善。了解交感神经系统参加骨质疏松的机制,了解其影响骨质疏松的分子机制,了解其在各类骨质疏松病症内形成的作用,有助于后续临床治疗骨质疏松。 Osteoporosis refers to the loss of bone mass,bone mineral density,and abnormal bone microstructure,which is common in elderly and menopausal women.Low back pain and increased bone fragility are typical manifestations of osteoporosis,which increase the risk of pathological fracture.In modern society,osteoporosis has become a common health problem,which poses a serious threat to the quality of life and health of people around the world.Especially in the context of aging,senile osteoporosis has become an increasingly prominent health problem.Osteoporosis,as a bone related disease worldwide,and bone nerve regulation are also key clinical concerns.The sympathetic nervous system also plays an important role in the process of bone metabolism.Understanding the relationship between the sympathetic nervous system,bone metabolism,and osteoporosis can help with clinical treatment and promote patient prognosis improvement.Understanding the mechanism by which the sympathetic nervous system participates in osteoporosis,the molecular mechanisms by which it affects osteoporosis,and its role in the formation of various osteoporosis disorders can aid in the subsequent clinical treatment of osteoporosis.
作者 吕纬苓 LV Weiling(Department of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine,Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Institute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine,Fuzhou,Fujian 350000,China)
出处 《中国医药指南》 2025年第20期48-51,共4页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 骨质疏松 交感神经系统 发病 研究进展 Osteoporosis Sympathetic nervous system Onset of illness Research progress
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