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放任、交易和变革:不同领导风格与员工满意度、工作绩效的关系

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摘要 领导风格指领导者引导下属实现目标的行为方式。目前对其影响结果的研究内容包括工作态度、行为与结果。本文从管理心理学的视角出发,将这些因素综合为员工满意度及工作绩效的概念框架,系统回顾并分析了现有研究成果,进而归纳总结了不同领导风格对员工满意度及工作绩效的具体影响关系:(1)放任型领导对员工满意度的负性影响呈U形曲线,可能与员工能力有关,对工作绩效有负性影响;(2)交易型领导对员工满意度和绩效呈正向影响,但要注重内部奖励机制的公平性与认可性;(3)变革型领导对员工满意度和绩效也呈正向影响,且相比交易型领导,在激励、引导员工成长方面更具优势。
作者 许粟榬
出处 《今日消费》 2025年第26期5-5,共1页
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