摘要
研究基于OECD数据库数据测算中国制造业全球价值链(GVC)参与度和分工地位指数,发现其呈现出“深度参与,低端地位”的特征,亟待进行数字化转型升级。利用2012—2022年上市公司微观数据深入探讨企业数字化转型对提升中国制造业全球价值链地位和出口竞争力的作用。研究表明,数字化转型通过促进技术创新、提高生产效率和企业韧性来提升出口竞争力,结论经稳健性检验支持。该研究为企业更好地融入全球价值链、提高出口竞争力找到了新的研究证据,也为企业数字化相关政策的制定与调整提供了一定的参考价值。
Based on the data from OECD database,this study calculates the participation and division of labor status index of China's manufacturing global value chain(GVC),and finds that it presents the characteristics of"deep participation and low-end status",which is in urgent need of digital transformation and upgrading.Using the micro-data of listed companies from 2012 to 2022,this paper explores the role of enterprise digital transformation in enhancing the global value chain position and export competitiveness of China's manufacturing industry.Research shows that digital transformation improves export competitiveness by promoting technological innovation,improving production efficiency and enterprise resilience,and the conclusions are supported by robustness tests.This study has found new research evidence for enterprises to better integrate into the global value chain and improve export competitiveness,and also provides certain reference value for the formulation and adjustment of policies related to enterprises'digitalization.
作者
张希颖
王舒展
王晴
ZHANG Xiying;WANG Shuzhan;WANG Qing(Hebei University of Economics and Business,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)
出处
《商业观察》
2025年第20期78-82,共5页
BUSINESS OBSERVATION
关键词
全球价值链
制造业
数字化转型
出口竞争力
global value chain
manufacturing
digital transformation
export competitiveness
