摘要
文章在利用Malmquist指数和一系列反应地区差异的统计指标对中国216个地级市1990-2004年城市经济增长的效率和差异进行描述的基础上，针对2000年以来中国城市经济表现出的新特点，采用因子分析和空间计量方法分析了影响中国城市经济增长的主要因素。结果表明，1990-2004年中国216个地级市的TFP整体呈现出增长的趋势，城市经济的地区差异明显且呈扩大趋势。2000年以来影响中国城市经济增长的因子强度依次为：地理位置因子、产业结构与市场化水平因子和要素投入因子。
This paper employs nonparametric DEA-malmquist index approach and a series of statistical index to depict the urban economic efficiency and disparity for the period from 1990 to 2004 in 216 cities in China. Regarding the newly emerged characters for urban economic growth after 2000, using techniques of spatial econometric, we make a further empirical analysis on the factors influencing urban economic growth. It concludes that from 1990 to 2004 the TFP of 216 cities has increased, however, economic growth disparity has been relatively enlarged. In sequence, the geographical factor, industrial structure accompanied with market factor and input factor exert different significant impacts on the urban economic growth.
出处
《财经研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期84-95,共12页
Journal of Finance and Economics
