摘要
基于Web of Science和中国知网数据库,使用知识图谱可视化软件CiteSpace对国外1986年至2023年1101篇文献与国内1997年至2023年203篇文献进行计量分析与可视化呈现,对国内外神经伦理学发展情况进行对比分析。研究发现:在规模分布维度,该领域文献数量呈持续上升趋势,国外研究合作广泛,国内研究相对较少且多为独立研究;在热点前沿维度,国外研究核心话题包括“道德判断与个体情感”“神经技术与疾病治疗”“增强技术与神经增强”“技术融合与大数据”,国内研究的核心话题为“伦理学的神经科学”“道德增强与自由”“脑机接口与未来”;在发展演进维度,国外研究经历了探索建立、发展整合、创新突破三个阶段,国内研究则经历了起步、探索、深入发展三个阶段。
Based on Web of Science and China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)databases,this study employed CiteSpace software to conduct a bibliometric analysis and visualization of 1,101 international papers from 1986 to 2023 and 203 Chinese papers from 1997 to 2023 and the comparative analysis systematically observed the development of the field of neuroethics both domestically and internationally.The findings indicate that:(1)in terms of volume distribution,there’s a consistent upward trend in the number of publications,and international publications show a richer interdisciplinary and innovative research output,while Chinese studies are primarily independent with comparatively fewer outputs;(2)in terms of leading research themes,international focal points include“Moral Judgment&Individual Emotion”“Neurotechnology&Disease Treatment”“Enhancement Technology&Neural Enhancement”and“Integration of Neurotechnology&‘Big Data’”while domestic core topics encompass“Neuroscience of Ethics”“Moral Augmentation&Freedom”and“Brain-Machine Interfaces&the Future”;and(3)in terms of developmental progression,international studies have undergone phases of exploration and establishment,development and integration,innovation and breakthrough,whereas Chinese research has experienced stages of inception,exploration,and in-depth development.
作者
李梦圆
张欣
刘星
LI Mengyuan;ZHANG Xin;LIU Xing(School of Humanities,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan,410012;Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha,Hunan,410008)
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
北大核心
2025年第5期84-97,共14页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“当代科技领域道德问题研究”(项目编号:22&ZD044)。
关键词
神经伦理学
研究热点
发展趋势
中外对比
Neuroethics
Research hotspot
Developmental trend
Comparison between China and foreign countries
