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再制造的发展历程与未来展望 被引量:3

The Development Trends and Future Prospects on Remanufacturing
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摘要 资源的耗竭与环境的退化使得传统的高消耗、高排放生产模式难以为继。制造业迫切需要追寻低碳、绿色、可持续模式,再制造模式应运而生。基于此,本文借助文献分析工具从研究范畴、研究对象和研究焦点三个角度,对再制造研究的发展历程进行内容分析,得到三个研究趋势,即:从资源效益驱动到政策法规驱动、从传统供应链管理到智能化供应链管理,以及从市场竞合策略到供应链协调优化,最后针对已有研究的不足提出再制造研究的未来展望,即:从供应链视角到消费者导向、再制造智能化与供应链韧性并重,以及经济、环境、社会和文化的多目标协调,以期能为再制造研究提供启示。 Resource depletion and environmental degradation have rendered traditional high-consumption, highemission production models unsustainable. The manufacturing industry is urgently seeking low-carbon models to address current crises and secure future development. As a crucial component of the circular economy, remanufacturing extends product lifecycles, reduces resource consumption, and minimizes waste emissions, making it an effective approach to addressing resource scarcity and environmental deterioration. Since Lund introduced the concept of remanufacturing in 1983, it has garnered attention from governments, industries, and academia alike. A plethora of literature on the subject exists. Based on this, relevant literatures are reviewed and an analytical framework is proposed for remanufacturing research. From the perspectives of waste product recovery, remanufacturing efficiency and benefits, and market strategies for remanufacturing, 14 thematic terms are identified. It involves searching for these thematic terms in the titles, abstracts, and keywords of articles. During the search, a total of 12 journals are selected as sources of literature, all of which are mainstream journals in the field of operations management, with six from domestic and six from international sources. The time frame is set from 2014 to 2024. After the initial retrieval, the articles are manually screened and duplicates are removed using bibliometric analysis tool Cite space. Ultimately, 561 articles are identified, including 275 Chinese articles and 286 English articles. The visualization in this study focused on keyword analysis, conducting both co-occurrence and cluster analyses of the keywords. Furthermore, content analysis on the development of remanufacturing is conducted from three perspectives: research scope, research subjects, and research focus. Three research trends are identified: from resource efficiency-driven to policy-driven for waste product recycling, from traditional supply chain management to intelligent supply chain management for remanufacturing closed-loop supply chains, and from market competition and cooperation strategies to supply chain coordination optimization for remanufacturing market. At last, in terms of the shortcomings of existing research, future directions for remanufacturing are proposed. These include: shifting from a supply chain perspective to a consumer-oriented approach, balancing remanufacturing intelligence with supply chain resilience, and achieving multi-objective coordination of economic, environmental, social, and cultural goals.It aims to help researchers understand the current state and challenges of remanufacturing research, providing a reference for future studies.
作者 夏西强 李江文 朱庆华 马瑞尧 Xia Xiqiang;Li Jiangwen;Zhu Qinghua;Ma Ruiyao(School of Business,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Antai College of Economics&.Management,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China;School of Economics,University of Southampton,Southampton SO171BJ,UK)
出处 《中国管理科学》 北大核心 2025年第1期287-296,共10页 Chinese Journal of Management Science
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(72472142) 国家自然科学基金青年项目(72402217) 国家自然科学基金创新群体项目(72221001) 国家自然科学基金重大项目(72192833)。
关键词 再制造 智能技术 再制造实践 多目标协调 remanufacturing intelligent technology remanufacturing practice multi-objective coordination
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