摘要
《原始纳西语和纳西语历史地位研究》(下称《研究》)是纳西语研究的一项重要成果。在材料上,《研究》选用六种纳西语方言构拟了原始纳西语,详细考察了三种之前未被调查过的纳西语方言,为学界提供了珍贵的一手语料。在方法上,作者采用并调整了“还原比较法”,首次在严格语音对应的基础上构拟原始纳西语,并提出“同音关系差异法”这一新的亲缘分群方法。此外,《研究》将原始纳西语与原始彝语、原始嘉戎语进行两两比较,论述了三者的亲缘关系,对学界争论已久的纳西语历史地位的问题进行了回答。总而言之,本书对于原始纳西语以及现代纳西语的研究都有重要的参考价值。
The monograph entitled Proto-Naish and the Genetic Position of Naish Languages represents a significant contribution to Naish linguistic studies.This work utilizes six Naish dialects to reconstruct Proto-Naish,including three unstudied Naish dialects,thereby providing valuable first-hand linguistic data for the field.Methodologically,by adopting and refining the distillation method,this monograph reconstructs Proto-Naish based on strict phonetic correspondences for the first time.In addition,a new approach(named the“differential homophony method”)is proposed for linguistic genetic subgrouping.Furthermore,this book explores the genetic relationships among Proto-Naish,Proto-Yi,and Proto-Rgyalrong,addressing the long-debated issue of the genetic position of Naish language.Overall,this study serves as an essential reference for the research of both Proto-Naish and modern Naish languages.
作者
刘文
侯念含
LIU Wen;HOU Nianhan
出处
《语言学论丛》
CSSCI
2024年第4期152-159,共8页
Essays on Linguistics
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“中华民族语言文字接触交融研究”(22&ZD213)
山东大学青年学者未来计划资助。
关键词
历史比较
原始纳西语
亲缘分群
historical comparison
Proto-Naish
genetic subgrouping
