摘要
为促进灾害事故跨域协同治理共同体快速生成,运用模糊集定性比较分析法(fsQCA),从诱因、机制、保障3个维度,筛选价值共识、威胁认知、行政动员、协同联动机制、利益均衡机制、法制保障、数智技术等7个条件变量,分析14个案例,以探究跨域协同治理共同体生成的核心影响因素及复杂因果关系。通过组态分析得出跨域协同治理共同体生成的3种模式,即党政引领型、价值导向型、危机激发型,3种模式在案例库中均匹配到典型案例。研究结果表明:协同联动机制是生成灾害事故跨域协同治理共同体的必要条件,其他6个条件变量都不能单独作为生成灾害事故跨域协同治理共同体的必要条件;优化协同联动机制能够有效推动灾害事故跨域协同治理共同体生成。
In order to facilitate the rapid formation of a disaster and accident trans-regional collaborative governance community in response to major emergencies,this study employed fsQCA.It investigated fourteen cases by selecting seven conditional variables across three dimensions:Incentives,mechanisms,and guarantees.These variables included value consensus,existential threats,administrative mobilization,collaborative linkage mechanisms,interest equilibrium mechanisms,legal guarantees,and digital intelligence technologies.The study explored the core influencing factors and the complex causal relationships in the formation of the disaster and accident trans-regional collaborative governance community.Configurational analysis identified three patterns of community formation:party-government-led,value-driven,and crisis-triggered,with each pattern corresponding to typical cases in the case database.The findings reveal that collaborative linkage mechanisms are a necessary condition for the formation of emergency management communities,while the other six variables cannot individually serve as necessary conditions.Optimizing the functionality of collaborative linkage mechanisms can effectively promote the development of trans-regional emergency management communities.
作者
申霞
SHEN Xia(School of Emergency Management,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo Henan 454000,China;Laboratory of Emergency Management,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo Henan 454000,China;Safety and Emergency Management Research Center,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo Henan 454000)
出处
《中国安全科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第10期205-213,共9页
China Safety Science Journal
基金
国家社会科学基金资助(24BZZ032)
河南理工大学国家级重点类培育项目(GSKZD2023-01)。
关键词
灾害事故
跨域协同治理
治理效能
治理共同体
模糊集定性比较分析法(fsQCA)
disaster and accident
trans-regional collaborative governance
governance efficiency
governance community
fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)
