摘要
病虫害绿色防控技术能够有效提升茶叶品质,增加茶农收益,减少农药使用导致的环境污染和食品安全问题。文章以信阳市浉河区茶园为研究对象,介绍了茶园绿色防控技术的应用现状,梳理了绿色防控技术应用中存在的茶园病虫害监测预警不及时、绿色防控技术不足、绿色防控技术推广力度弱、茶农绿色防控意识薄弱等问题,基于此提出了建立健全茶园病虫害监测预警体系、加大绿色防控技术研究、强化绿色防控技术应用推广、加强绿色防控技术宣传和培训、提升茶农绿色防控意识等建议,以为浉河区茶园绿色防控发展提供参考。
Green prevention and control technology of diseases and pests can effectively improve the quality of tea,increase the income of tea farmers,and reduce environmental pollution and food safety problems caused by pesticide use.This paper took tea gardens in Shihe district of Xinyang city as the research object,introduced the application status of green prevention and control technology in tea gardens,reviewed the problems existing in the application of green prevention and control technology,such as late monitoring and early warning of diseases and pests,insufficient green prevention and control technology,the weakness of green prevention and control technology and weak awareness of green prevention and control among tea farmers.Based on the above situation,suggestions were put forward to establish and improve the disease and pest monitoring and early warning system in tea gardens,strengthen the monitoring and early warning of diseases and pests in tea gardens,increase the research on green prevention and control technology,strengthen the publicity and training of green prevention and control technology,and enhance the green prevention and control awareness of tea farmers,so as to provide a reference for the green prevention and control development of tea gardens in Shihe district.
作者
匡惜惜
KUANG Xixi(Zhongmou County Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Zhongmou 451450,China)
出处
《中国茶叶》
2023年第10期54-57,62,共5页
China Tea
关键词
茶园病害
茶园虫害
绿色防控
浉河区
tea garden diseases
tea garden insect pests
green prevention and control
Shihe district