摘要
目的 探讨新生儿抚触在早产儿喂养中的应用价值。方法 用“单双数掷骰子法”将我院56例早产儿随机分为对照组和观察组,对照组给予常规西药治疗,观察组实施新生儿抚触,对比两组早产儿的临床治疗效果、治疗前后胃动素水平、临床观察指标以及临床症状时间。结果 观察组早产儿的临床治疗总有效率和治疗后的胃动素水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组日增长体质量和日增长奶量高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组早产儿的胃残余量少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组全胃肠道喂养时间和住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组早产儿的呕吐时间、腹胀时间以及胃潴留的时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 对早产儿实施新生儿抚触可提高其胃动素水平,增加日摄入奶量,缩短住院时间。
Objective To explore the application value of neonatal touch in feeding premature infants. Methods 56 preterm infants in our hospital were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group by the“odd and even number roll method”. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine, and the observation group was treated with neonatal touching. The clinical treatment of the two preterm infants was compared. Effect, motilin level before and after treatment, clinical observation index and clinical symptom time. Results The total effective rate of clinical treatment of premature infants in the observation group and the level of motilin after treatment were higher than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the observation group’s daily weight gain and daily milk production were higher than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the premature infants in the observation group had less gastric residual volume than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the observation group’s total gastrointestinal feeding time and hospitalization time were shorter than the control group Group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the time of vomiting, abdominal distension and gastric retention in the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Touch of the newborn can improve the level of motilin, increase the daily intake of milk and shorten hospitalization time.
作者
黄艳伟
HUANG Yanwei(Department of Obstetrics,Linyi Hospital of traditional Chinese medicine,Linyi 276003,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2023年第1期110-112,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
新生儿抚触
早产儿
喂养
胃动素
胃残余量
全胃肠道喂养时间
住院时间
Touch of newborn
Premature
Feeding
Motilin
Gastric remnant
Feeding time of whole stomach and intestine
Hospitalization time