摘要
大科学设施是提升国家科技水平、影响国计民生的重要战略因素。近年来,我国许多城市陆续开展科学城规划编制工作,大科学设施已成为科学城内重要的空间设施要素,规划编制需要对其布局偏好形成科学认知,并通过空间策略提升布局效用及空间品质,以强化科学城功能,提升城市科技创新能级。在深入梳理国内外大科学设施的基础上,结合我国科学战略及科学城的特点和建设要求,总结其选址特征及空间布局规律。结合目前张江科学城内大科学设施布局的问题,通过构建大科学设施空间策略框架,从空间需求、临近需求、空间品质和区位偏好四个方面,对现状及新增设施提出优化引导及建议。
Large scale scientific instrumentation is crucial to national science and technology as well as people’s livelihoods. In recent years, science towns are being planned and large scale scientific instrumentation has become a key component facility inside. Scientific knowledge of their spatial layout preferences is necessary to planning process, which will enhance the layout utility and spatial quality, strengthen the function of science town and promote innovation capability of the city. By summarizing the site selection and spatial layout preferences based on an in-depth review of large scale scientific instrumentation in China and around the world, the paper develops a spatial strategy framework considering the current layout issues of large scale scientific instrumentation faced by Zhangjiang Science Town from four aspects including spatial demand, proximity demand,spatial quality and location preference, in order to provide suggestions for optimizing newly planned instrumentation.
出处
《城市观察》
2022年第3期64-76,161,共14页
Urban Insight
关键词
大科学设施
科技战略
空间规划编制
张江
科学城
large scale scientific instrumentation
spatial layout
Zhangjiang
science town
