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湖北随州庙台子遗址西周遗存发掘简报 被引量:4

Brief Report on Excavation of the Western Zhou Remains at Miaotaizi in Suizhou,Hubei Province
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摘要 庙台子遗址是随枣走廊一处以商周遗存为主的重要遗址,2011年随州叶家山西周早期曾国墓地发现后,为探寻与墓地相关的聚落遗存,2015~2017年湖北省文物考古研究所等单位对遗址进行了发掘,揭露面积共1095平方米。考古发掘显示,该聚落从新石器时代晚期延续使用至东周时期,两周时期是其主要使用阶段。西周早期文化遗存最为丰富,主要有环壕、烧土堆积、大型柱洞和墙基、房屋活动面等建筑遗迹;大量生活陶器,铜块、陶范、陶鼓风管等制铜遗物,骨器和骨料等,表明了该遗址等级较高,可能为西周早期曾国政治中心遗址。 Miaotaizi is an important site discovered in the Suizao Corridor that contains primarily the Shang and Zhou remains.Following the discovery of the Zeng state cemetery at Yejiashan in Suizhou in 2011,archaeologists from the Hubei Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology and other units carried out excavations in 2015 to 2017,at the Miaotaizi site,in the hope of locating the residential sites related to the Zeng state cemetery.The excavation area totals 1095 m^(2).Archaeological discoveries at the site reveal that the site was occupied through the late Neolithic to the Eastern Zhou period(but mainly occupied in the Western and Eastern Zhou periods).The Western Zhou remains are especially abundant at the site,consisting of a moat,red burnt soil clods,large-sized post-holes,wall foundation,and activity floors.Large quantities of utilitarian items—including those made of pottery and bronze as well as clay moulds and pottery blow-pipes for bronze casting—suggest that the site was high-ranked and may have served as a centralized settlement and a political center in the early Western Zhou.
出处 《江汉考古》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第1期3-14,F0002,共13页 Jianghan Archaeology
关键词 随州 庙台子遗址 西周早期 曾国 中心遗址 Suizhou the Miaotaizi site early Western Zhou Zeng state centralized settlement
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