摘要
绿色发展是可持续发展的升级版,其本质是通过提升人力资本,利用科学技术和制度创新实现资源的有效利用减少要素投入,达到节能降耗。利用固定效应模型估计贵州省绿色发展对跨越式发展的影响,发现跨越式发展并非绿色发展的必然结果,而是其阶段性表现。革命老区与边远民族地区绿色发展未能显著提高居民人均收入,在区域上形成了绿色发展的空间断点。结果证明,欠发达地区实现绿色发展的有效路径还是提升人力资本和科学技术及制度的不断创新。欠发达地区要实现跨越式发展,必须保持一定的发展速度支撑发展,在此基础上做结构、质量、规模上的调整。
Green development is an upgraded version of sustainable development.Its essence is to improve human capital, use science and technology and system innovation to achieve effective use of resources, so as to reduce factor input, and achieve energy saving and consumption reduction.Using fixed effect model to estimate the impact of green development on leapfrog development in Guizhou province, it is found that leapfrog development is not the inevitable result of green development, but its stage performance.The green development of old revolutionary base areas and remote ethnic areas doesn’t significantly increase the per capita income of residents, which has formed a spatial breakpoint of green development in the region.The results show that the effective way to achieve green development in underdeveloped areas is to enhance human capital, and the continuous innovation of science and technology as well as the system.In order to realize the leapfrog development, the underdeveloped areas must maintain a certain speed of development to support their development, and adjust their structure, quality and scale on this basis.
作者
黄伟
王桂新
HUANG Wei;WANG Guixin(School of Social Development and Public Policy,Fudan University,Shanghai,China,200433)
出处
《贵州大学学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第1期77-83,共7页
Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
关键词
绿色发展
跨越式发展
欠发达地区
创新
green development
underdeveloped areas
leapfrog development
innovation
