摘要
古书中声旁相同的木部字和手部字通用现象比较常见,它们可能是形近而造成的讹混,可能是正俗字关系、本字和假借字的关系、同源字关系、母字和分化字的关系等。这种现象的产生和因义构形的造字思维与词义发展的相互作用有关。了解用字规律对古书的整理和词语的释义有所帮助。
In the ancient books, the phenomena of interoperability between mu(木)Radical Characters and shou(手)Radical Characters are very common. One of these causes may be the mischief resulted from similar forms. Other causes may be the confusion of orthography and folk characters, original characters and phonetic loan characters, cognate characters, original characters and differentiation characters, etc. Understanding the rules of using characters can help us to sort out ancient works and explain the meanings of characters.
作者
杨志贤
YANG Zhi-xian(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Jimei University,Xiamen Fujian 361021,China)
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期105-113,共9页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“中、日、韩汉语音义文献集成与汉语音义学研究”(19ZDA318)。
关键词
木部字
手部字
通用
成因
词语释义
Mu(木)radicals character
Shou(手)radicals character
Interoperability
Cause
Explaining the meaning of words