摘要
《大明一统志》是明朝官修全国性地理总志,受"天下一统""华夷一体"等政治理念影响,除主体的中国部分外,也将周边"四夷"纳入书写范围。《大明一统志》所载朝鲜风俗主要是抄录前史而来,包含大量"陋风陋俗",对朝鲜文明形象造成负面影响。为此,朝鲜官民在对明交往中,或者对明朝使臣私下抱怨,或者与明朝士人公开"辩难",以表达不满。《大明一统志》传入日本后,更成为朝鲜、日本两国进行外交博弈的一个载体,引发朝鲜人相当激烈的"风俗辩难",中国成为不在场的"在场者"。将《大明一统志》置于东亚史视野下进行考察,可以发现中、朝、日三国之间历史文化与现实政治关系中存在着异常丰富的细节与内蕴。
The Great Ming Unification Record(Daming Yitong Zhi)is the national geographic annals of the Ming Dynasty.Influenced by the political ideas of"the Unification of the Whole World(Tian Xia Yi Tong)"and"the Integration of China and the Barbarians(Hua Yi Yi Ti)",in addition to the main part of China,it also included"the four barbarians(Si Yi)".The Korean customs in The Great Ming Unification Record mainly came from the transcribing of the pre-history,including a large number of"bad customs",which had a negative impact on the image of Korean civilization.For this reason,the Korean officials and citizens expressed their dissatisfaction in their dealings with the Ming dynasty,either by privately complaining to the envoys,or by publicly"debating"with scholars of the Ming Dynasty.After the book was introduced into Japan,it became a carrier of the diplomatic game between Korea and Japan,which caused the Korean people's fierce"Custom Debate"and made China become an existence not"on the scene".From the perspective of east Asian history,we can find that there are more details and connotations in the historical and realistic relations between China,Korea and Japan.
出处
《民俗研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第6期140-148,160,共10页
Folklore Studies
基金
2017年国家社科基金重大项目“壬辰战争史料的搜集、整理、翻译和研究”(项目编号:17ZDA223)的阶段性成果。
关键词
《大明一统志》
风俗辩难
鲁认
金诚一
东亚史
The Great Ming Unification Record
Custom Debate
Lu Ren
Jin Chengyi
history of East Asia
