摘要
为考察农村老年人夫妻依恋状况及其与主观幸福感的关系并探讨希望和生命意义的中介作用,采用老年人夫妻依恋问卷、成人特质希望量表、生命意义问卷、生活满意度问卷和总体幸福感问卷,对642名年龄在55~89岁之间、配偶健在的农村老年人进行调查。结果表明,农村老年人拒绝型夫妻依恋比例较高;依恋安全维度与农村老年人主观幸福感显著正相关,希望和生命意义在依恋安全维度与农村老年人主观幸福感的关系中起中介作用。研究结果表明夫妻依恋是影响农村老年人主观幸福感的重要因素,结果可以为提高农村老年人的幸福感提供参考。
In order to investigate the marital attachment status of rural elderly couples and the relationship between marital attachment and subjective well-being and to explore the mediating role of hope and meaning in life,642 rural older adults aged 55~89 years were investigated by questionnaires.The results show that the proportion of refusal marital attachment in rural elderly is high,attachment security is closely related to the subjective well-being of rural elderly,and hope and meaning in life play a mediating role in the relationship between attachment security and subjective well-being of rural elderly.The above results indicate that marital security attachment is an essential source of subjective well-being of rural elderly,and the results can providea reference for improving the well-being of rural elderly.
作者
谢其利
宛蓉
兰文杰
XIE Qili;WAN Rong;LAN Wenjie(Department of Mental Health Education and Consultation Center,Guizhou Normal College,Guiyang,Guizhou 550018,China;College of Psychology,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550001,China)
出处
《贵州师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2020年第6期107-114,共8页
Journal of Guizhou Normal University：Natural Sciences
关键词
夫妻依恋
希望
生命意义
主观幸福感
农村老年人
marital attachment
hope
meaning in life
subjective well-being
rural elderly
