摘要
为考察新冠肺炎感知严重性对焦虑的影响,以及安全感的中介作用和自我控制的调节作用。使用新冠肺炎感知严重性量表、安全感量表、自我控制量表与焦虑自评量表对1238名大学生进行调查。调查显示:(1)感知严重性显著正向预测大学生的焦虑程度;(2)安全感在感知严重性与焦虑的关系间起到部分中介作用;(3)自我控制调节了中介过程的两条路径,即感知严重性对安全感的影响以及安全感对焦虑的影响均随着自我控制的增加而减弱。新冠肺炎感知严重性对焦虑的影响中存在着安全感的中介作用和自我控制的调节作用。
In order to investigate the mediating role of security and the moderating effect of self-control in the relationship between perceived severity of the COVID-19 and anxiety,one thousand two hundred and thirty eight college students were surveyed using the Perceived Severity of the COVID-19 Scale,Security Scale,Self-Control Scale,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale.The results showed that:1)perceived severity of the COVID-19 had a direct positive predictive effect on anxiety;2)security played a partial mediating role between perceived severity of the COVID-19 and anxiety;3)self-control moderated two mediating pathways,that is,the effect of perceived severity on security and the effect of security on anxiety decreased with the increase of self-control.The perceived severity of the COVID-19 had a mediating role of security and the moderating role of self-control.
作者
赵建芳
刘秀荣
张本金
刘勇
ZHAO Jianfang;LIU Xiurong;ZHANG Benjin;LIU Yong(College of Teacher Education,Taizhou University,Taizhou,318000;Jiamusi University,Jiamusi,154047;School of Exlucational Science,Harbin Normal University,Harbin,150025)
出处
《中国特殊教育》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第9期81-87,共7页
Chinese Journal of Special Education
基金
2020年度台州市社科联研究课题“‘互联网+’时代台州市青少年生命教育研究”(项目批准号:20YB14)的研究成果。
关键词
新冠肺炎感知严重性
安全感
自我控制
焦虑
perceived severity of the COVID-19
security
self-control
anxiety
