摘要
目的:探讨早期康复护理在改善腰椎骨折患者腰椎功能及睡眠质量中的作用。方法:选取2017年8月至2018年7月厦门市中医院收治的腰椎骨折患者70例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组35例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施早期康复护理。比较2组护理前后的腰椎功能[腰椎功能评分(JOA)]、疼痛[视觉模拟评分法(VAS)]、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)及生命质量评分。结果:护理后观察组的JOA评分及生命质量评分显著高于对照组,VAS评分及PSQI评分显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:早期康复护理干预可显著改善腰椎骨折患者的腰椎功能、生命质量及睡眠质量,减轻疼痛程度,值得临床应用推广。
Objective:To explore the role of early rehabilitation nursing in improving lumbar vertebral function and sleep quality of patients with lumbar fracture.Methods:A total of 70 patients with lumbar vertebral fracture in Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xiamen City from August 2017 to July 2018 were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 35 cases in each group.The control group were with routine nursing,while the observation group were with early rehabilitation nursing on the basis of routine nursing.The lumbar vertebral function[lumbar vertebral function score(JOA)],pain[visual analogue scale(VAS)]and[Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI scale)]before and after the nursing,quality of life score of two groups were compared.Results:The JOA score and quality of life score of observation group after the nursing were significantly higher than those of control group,VAS score and PSQI score were significantly lower than those of control group,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The early rehabilitation nursing intervention can significantly improve the lumbar function,quality of life and sleep quality of patients with lumbar fracture,reduce the degree of pain,so it is worthy of clinical application and promotion.
作者
池晓兰
CHI Xiaolan(Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xiamen City in Fujian Province,Xiamen 361000,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2020年第6期1038-1039,共2页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
早期康复护理
腰椎骨折
腰椎功能
睡眠质量
疼痛
生命质量
Early rehabilitation nursing
Lumbar vertebral fracture
Lumbar vertebral function
Sleep quality
Pain
Life quality