摘要
文章首先系统分析了石墨烯材料的特性及其在纺织领域的应用现状;应用自主研发的新型防电磁辐射性能测试仪,建立了70 D石墨烯锦纶复合长丝织物仿真模型试样;然后对织物仿真模型进行屏蔽效能测试;最后对测试结果进行统计分析,得出功能纱线网格尺寸对试样屏蔽效能有显著影响,且该石墨烯复合纤维织物仿真模型下的屏蔽效能不太理想,需要增加测试复合纱线中石墨烯的含量或进一步研发具有高屏蔽效能的织物仿真模型,以达到指导屏蔽效果显著的石墨烯复合纤维电磁辐射防护织物的设计与开发的目的。
In this paper,firstly,the characteristics of graphene and its application in textile field are systematically analyzed secondly,a new type of electromagnetic radiation resistance tester developed independently is applied to establish a 70 D graphene nylon composite filament fabric simulation model sample;thirdly,the fabric simulation model is tested for shielding effectiveness;finally,the test results are statistically analyzed to obtain the functional yarn grid scale.The size has a significant impact on the shielding effectiveness of the sample,and the shielding effectiveness of the graphene composite fiber fabric simulation model is not ideal.It is necessary to increase the content of graphene in the test composite yarn or further develop the fabric simulation model with high shielding effectiveness to guide the design and development of the graphene composite fiber electromagnetic radiation protection fabric with significant shielding effectiveness.
作者
张丽娟
Zhang Lijuan(Department of Fashion Design,Tangshan University,Tangshan 064000,China)
关键词
石墨烯复合纤维
织物仿真模型试样
电磁辐射屏蔽效能
graphene composite fiber
electromagnetic radiation
fabric simulation model sample
shielding effectiveness