摘要
随着辐射技术的广泛应用,其对人体的潜在危害不容忽视,因此对辐射的有效防护显得尤为重要。传统铅质防护服的局限性,迫使人们寻找着新型、高效且无毒的防护材料。首先介绍了X射线在医学领域中的重要作用,其次阐述了X射线对人体健康的危害以及射线防护服的必要性。最后详细总结了无铅复合材料的研究进展,并讨论了这些无铅复合材料对医用射线防护服的积极影响以及其面临的挑战。
With the widespread applications of radiation technology,its potential hazards to the human body cannot be ignored,making effective radiation protection particularly important.The limitations of traditional lead-based protective clothing have compelled people to seek new,efficient and non-toxic protective materials.In this paper,the important role of X-rays in medical field was introduced.The health risks that X-rays posed to the human body and the necessity of X-ray protective clothing were elaborated.Finally,the research progress in lead-free composite materials was summarized in details and the positive impacts of these materials on medical radiation protective clothing as well as the challenges they faced were discussed.
作者
华德昊
刘元军
赵晓明
HUA Dehao;LIU Yuanjun;ZHAO Xiaoming(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387;Binzhou Huafang Engineering Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Binzhou 256617;Huafang Co.,Ltd.,Binzhou 256617;Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Green and Low Carbon Processing Technology for Fiber and Textile,Binzhou 256617;Shaoxing Keqiao Research Institute of Tiangong University,Shaoxing 312030;Tianjin Municipal Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composites of Ministry of Education,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387)
出处
《纺织科学与工程学报》
2025年第5期98-106,共9页
Journal of Textile Science and Engineering
基金
中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目(2024-XZ-41)。
关键词
医用射线防护服
X射线
无铅材料
复合材料
medical radiation protective clothing
X-ray
lead-free protective materials
composite materials
