摘要
安庆市种植瓜蒌历史悠久,品种资源丰富。目前全市种植面积超过8 000 hm^2,并且还在不断扩大,销售市场也很旺盛,产业链初步形成;但安庆瓜蒌种植产业还存在优质种质资源缺乏、病虫害严重和产品品质不高等问题。本文在对本地瓜蒌生产现状调研的基础上,提出加强种质资源育种研究、加大生物防治力度及套种等措施,提升瓜蒌品质,增加种植户的收益,推进瓜蒌产业健康发展。
Cultivation of Trichosanthes kirilowii has a long history with rich cultivar resources in Anqing City. At present, the total area of Trichosanthes kirilowii plantations is more than 8 000 hectares and the area is still expanding. Harvested products of the species have been selling well on the market and an initial industrial chain has formed. However, such problems still exist in the industry as lack of high-quality germplasm resources and products and serious diseases and pests. In this paper, based on a field survey on the cultivation actualities of the species, some targeted measures were put forward including strengthening study on germplasm resources and breeding,enhancing biological prevention and control of diseases and pests and interplanting, so as to improve the product quality, bring more benefits to growers and promote sound development of Trichosanthes kirilowii industry.
作者
吴朝晖
WU Zhaohui(Forestry Bureau of Susong County,Anqing 246501,Anhui,China)
出处
《安徽林业科技》
2020年第3期56-58,共3页
Anhui Forestry Science and Technology
关键词
瓜蒌
产业
发展对策
Trichosanthes kirilowii
Industry
Targeted development measures
