摘要
历代本草均记载生地黄具有活血化瘀功效,广泛用于血虚、血热瘀血证和外伤瘀血证,但在中药理论及应用的发展过程中,出现重性轻用的现象,致生地黄活血化瘀功效的应用近乎遗失,明清以后尤甚。医家虑其寒凉和黏腻之性,多避而不用,即使运用于临床瘀血证,仍多以清热凉血立论,有脱离生地黄功效本质之嫌。故文章围绕生地黄活血化瘀功效,从名称、功效梳理、方剂举隅与分析、临床应用4个方面进行论述,为生地黄活血化瘀功效的传承和应用提供参考。
Rehmanniae Radix has functions of activating blood and resolving stasis.It is recorded that Rehmanniae Radix is widely used in blood stasis caused by blood deficiency,blood heat and trauma.However,during the development of theory and application of Chinese herb,the property of Chinese herbs is emphasized,and its using is neglected,which nearly leads to the loss of Rehmanniae Radix original function of activating blood and resolving stasis,especially after Ming and Qing dynasty.The application of Rehmanniae Radix is dampened due to its cold and stick property.Even if applied,it is often used to eliminate pathogenic heat from the blood,which may deviate the inherent attribution.Therefore,in this article,the function of Rehmanniae Radix of activating blood and resolving stasis is discussed from appellation,function,formula example and analysis,and clinical application,which provides a reference for the inheritation and application of Rehmanniae Radix.
作者
吴明权
彭伟
周许
李霞
叶俏波
涂禾
WU Ming-quan;PENG Wei;ZHOU Xu;LI Xia;YE Qiao-bo;TU He(Sichuan Provincial Orthopaedic Hospital,Chengdu 610041,China;Basic Medical College,Chengdu University of TCM,Chengdu 610075,China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第7期3553-3556,共4页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
四川省中医药产业创新团队项目(No.2017C013)
全国老中医药专家学术经验继承项目(No.[2017]29号)
全国中药特色技术传承人才培训项目(No.[2019]43号)。
关键词
生地黄
活血化瘀
遗失
本草考证
临床应用
Rehmanniae Radix
Activating blood and resolving stasis
Loss
Research on materia medica
Clinical application