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我国高等教育质量差异化及对区域经济增长的效应分析 被引量:45

Analysis of Quality Differentiation Measurement in Higher Education in China and Its Effect on Regional Economic Growth
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摘要 大力发展高等教育成为我国提升劳动力质量,实现经济社会发展的重要手段,但区域高等教育水平差距呈现持续扩大态势。以我国高等教育质量为研究对象,采用2017年中国大学排名数据,分析各省高等教育质量的差异性,以高等教育质量与经济发展关系为基础,探索分析高等教育质量地域差异的成因。根据C-D生产函数模型,测算31个地区高等教育对于经济增长的贡献率,探讨区域高等质量水平对经济增长的效应差异性。针对中国高等教育质量非均衡化发展问题,结合我国高等教育发展要求和趋势,提出适应我国国情的高等教育内部协调发展建议与策略。 The development of higher education has become an important means to improve the quality of labor and realize the economic and social development in China, but the gap of higher education in the region has continued to expand. Taking the quality of regional higher education in China as the research object, the difference of higher education quality in each province is analyzed by using the ranking data of Chinese universities in 2017. Based on the relationship between higher education quality and economic development, the causes of regional differences in higher education quality arc explored and analyzed. According to the C-D production function model, the contribution rate of higher education to economic growth in 31 regions is calculated, and the differences in the effect of regional higher quality level on economic growth are discussed. Aiming at the problem of unbalanced development of higher education quality in China, combined with the development requirements and trends of higher education in our country, we propose suggestions and strategies ibr the internal coordinated development of higher education that suit China' s national conditions.
作者 聂娟 辛士波 NIE Juan;XIN Shi-bo(Belting Technology and Business University,Economic School,Beijing 100048,China;Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Institute of Educational Sciences,Wuhan 430074,China)
出处 《中国软科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第11期58-65,共8页 China Soft Science
基金 国家社科基金项目"农消对接型特色农产品流通机制研究"(16BJY126) 北京市哲学社会科学基地项目"首都流通业研究基地"(PXM-2018_014213_000033-050)
关键词 高等教育质量 差异化分析 经济增长 效应分析 the quality of higher education differentiation analysis economic growth effect analysis
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