摘要
在人口老龄化愈发严峻的形势下,中国养老产业度过了非理性繁荣期,但问题重重,采用PPP模式支持养老产业发展成为一种有效的政策选择。"PPP不是一场婚礼而是婚姻",后续的治理至关重要,养老PPP项目治理机制是基于契约关系的内部治理机制和基于行政职权的外部治理机制的有机体。项目本质是以契约为纽带的合作,且项目契约具有不完全性。该文从第一代和第二代不完全契约理论出发构建出刚柔相济的缔约机制、产权清晰的激励机制和高效有力的监督机制,来完善养老PPP项目的治理以应对银发浪潮的冲击。
China＇s pension industry has went through an irrational boom period and there exists problems under the serious situation of the ageing population. Using PPP model to support the development of Pension Industry is becoming an effective policy choice. ＂PPP is not a wedding but a marriage＂,and subsequent governance is essential. The governance mechanism of pension PPP project is an organic combination of internal governance mechanism based on contractual relationship and external governance mechanism based on administrative authority. The essence of pension PPP project is a cooperation which is linked by contract and the contract is incomplete. This article establishes the governance mechanism from the first and second generation incomplete contracting theory like this： the contracting mechanism combines hardness with softness; under the incentive mechanism,the property rights are clear and the supervise mechanism is efficient and powerful. Its purpose is to improve the governance of the pension PPP project and then combat the impact of seniors.
作者
闫明星
范君晖
YAN Mingxing, FAN Junhui(School of management, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai201620, Chin)
出处
《中国发展》
2018年第1期66-72,共7页
China Development
关键词
养老产业
PPP
不完全契约
再谈判
剩余控制权
pension industry
PPP
incomplete contract
renegotiation
residual rights of control
