摘要
目的为探讨团体心理辅导在特勤疗养官兵中的应用效果。方法选择来院疗养的846例特勤官兵随机分为观察组和对照组各423例,对照组给予心理健康授课,观察组给予团体心理辅导。利用症状自评量表(symptom check-list,SCL-90)、焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)比较2组干预前后的分值。结果观察组团体心理辅导后SCL-90各因子分值及SDS、SAS分值明显减少(P<0.01)。2组干预后,观察组SCL-90除躯体因子分,其余因子分比对照组的分值低,且有统计学差异(P<0.05,P<0.01);观察组SDS、SAS分值比对照组分值低,且有统计学差异(P<0.01)。结论团体心理辅导比心理健康授课在特勤疗养官兵中应用效果更好,值得推广。
Objective To explore the application effects of group psychological counseling on recuperation of secret service officers and soldiers.Methods A total of 846 secret service officers and soldiers in authors,sanatorium were randomly divide into observation group and control group,each group with 423 cases.The control group was given psychological health lectures,and the observation group was given group psychological counseling.Symptom check list-90（SCL-90）,self-rating anxiety scale（SAS）and self-rating depression scale（SDS）were used to evaluate the scores before and after the psychological counseling.Results All the factor scores of SCL-90,SDS scores and SAS scores were reduced significantly in observation group after group psychological counseling（P〈0.01）.After intervention,all the factor scores of SCL-90 in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group except physical factor score（P〈0.05,P 〈0.01）.SDS,SAS scores in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group（P〈0.01）.Conclusion Group psychological counseling has better application effect on recuperation than psychological health lectures for secret service officers and soldiers,and it is worthy of promotion.
出处
《华南国防医学杂志》
CAS
2017年第3期189-191,共3页
Military Medical Journal of South China
关键词
团体心理辅导
心理健康授课
疗养
特勤官兵
Group psychological counseling
Psychological health lectures
Recuperation
Secret service officers and soldiers
