摘要
放射性听力损伤是头颈部肿瘤一种常见治疗相关并发症,耳蜗所受照摄剂量、随访时间为放射性听力损伤发病率的主要影响因素。改进放疗技术、限定听觉器官放疗剂量、积极治疗放射性中耳炎是防治放射性听力损伤的主要方法,人工耳蜗移植适用于听力完全丧失且无法恢复的患者。
Radiation-induced hearing loss is a common treatment-related complication of head and neck tumors.The total radiation dose administered to the cochlea and follow-up time are important factors affecting incidence rates.Radiotherapy technique improvement,limitation of the radiation dose to auditory organs and treatment of radioactive otitis media are the main methods of prevention and treatment of radioactive hearing loss.Cochlear implantation can be used for those who had completly hearing loss and can not be restored.
出处
《现代肿瘤医学》
CAS
2017年第8期1322-1324,共3页
Journal of Modern Oncology
关键词
头颈部肿瘤
放射治疗
听力损伤
head and neck cancer
radiotherapy
hearing loss
