摘要
当前中国老龄化形势依然严峻,老年贫困问题仍未彻底消除。消除老年贫困对于脱贫攻坚、全面建成小康社会具有重大现实意义。通过对抽样调查样本进行Logistic回归模型分析,找出中国老年贫困的影响因素,发现家庭的劣势积累对当前老年贫困具有最为突出的影响。运用解释结构模型对老年贫困影响因素进行系统分析,找出老年贫困影响因素链中的表层、浅层、中层、深层影响因素,发现其中的根本影响因素是老年人的文化程度和家庭的劣势积累。在此基础上,针对消除老年贫困问题提出对策建议。
At present, the aging situation is still grim and the elderly poverty problem has not been completely eliminated in China.The elimination of poverty for the elderly is very important, because it＇s a great practical significance for tackling poverty and fully completed the Well-off society. Through Logistic regression model analysis of sample survey samples, we have found out the influence factors of the elderly poverty problem in China. It concludes that the disadvantage accumulation of the family has the most outstanding influence on the current poverty of the elderly. By using the interpretative structural model to analyze the influencing factors of the elderly poverty, we have found the surface layer, the shallow layer, the middle layer, and the deep influence factors which affecting the level of poverty in the elderly. It points out that the basic influence factors is the education level of the elderly and the disadvantage accumulation of the family, and on this basis, it puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the elimination of poverty.
出处
《老龄科学研究》
2016年第11期43-52,共10页
Scientific Research on Aging
基金
2016年全国老龄政策理论研究部级课题"消除老年贫困研究"(QLB2016A021)
2016年度民政政策理论研究课题"养老服务优惠扶持政策研究"(2016MZRL010753)阶段性研究成果
关键词
老年贫困
影响因素
识别
系统分析
poverty of the elderly
influencing factors
identification
systematic analysis
