摘要
从本质上讲,学习是体验性的。体验学习的目标在于认知能力的获得、学习探究能力的形成、情绪情感的培育以及环境适应和创设能力的生成;体验学习包含具体体验、反思观察、抽象概括和主动检验四个序列化阶段;对体验学习的评价既要基于其学习目标,也要结合学习过程进行。
In essence, learning is experiential. The objective of experiential learning is the acquisition of cognitive a- bility, the formation of the ability of inquiry learning, the cultivation of emotion and feeling, and the generation of adaptation to and creation for environment. Experiential learning contains four serial stages:concrete experience, reflective observa- tion, abstract conceptualization and active experimentation. The evaluation of experiential learning results should not only be based on its objectives, but also on its process.
出处
《教育理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第10期61-64,共4页
Theory and Practice of Education
关键词
体验学习
行为目标
学习过程
结果评价
experimental learning
behavioral objective
learning process
outcome evaluation