摘要
目的观察分析社区护理干预对心血管病患者健康的影响。方法选取160例心血管病患者为研究对象,对其建立健康档案,进行健康教育、饮食、运动、心里指导,并根据患者的病情进行针对性的用药指导。记录患者在社区护理干预前后的血压、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、纤维蛋白原指标。结果护理干预12个月后,患者的各项指标均有明显的改善,与干预前相比具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论对心血管疾病患者实施社区护理干预,改变患者的生活方式,可以提高心血管疾病患者的知晓率、治疗率和控制率。在具备条件的情况下应积极开展社区护理干预。
Objective To observe and analyze the effects of community nursing intervention on the health of patients with cardiovascular diseases. Methods A total of 160 patients with cardiovascular diseases were selected as subjects. The health information of them was recorded, and they were given health education, dietary, exercise, and mental guidance, and medication guidance based on disease conditions. The indices including blood pressure and total cholesterol, triglyceride, and fibrinogen levels before and after the community nursing intervention in the patients were recorded. Results At 12 months after the nursing intervention, each index in the patients was significantly improved（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Putting community nursing intervention into practice and changing the life style of the patients with cardiovascular diseases can elevate the awareness rate, treatment rate, and control rate in the patients with cardiovascular diseases. Community nursing intervention should be carried out actively if possible.
出处
《心血管病防治知识（学术版）》
2015年第6期1-2,共2页
Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease
关键词
社区护理
心血管疾病
健康状况
Community nursing
Cardiovascular disease
Health condition
