期刊文献+

新型链行走烯烃聚合催化剂的合成及其催化活性 被引量:2

Synthesis and Catalytic Activities of a Novel Chain Walking Catalyst for Olefin Polymerization
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 以二氯化镍为原料制得配合物(DME)Ni Cl2(1);以2,6-二异丙基苯胺和丁二酮为原料,经缩合反应制得α-二亚胺配体(2);1与2经络合反应合成了一种用于乙烯齐聚制备超支化聚乙烯的新型链行走催化剂(3),其结构经IR,XRD和元素分析表征。以乙烯齐聚为探针反应,考察了助催化剂,反应温度和反应时间对3催化活性的影响。结果表明:在较优反应条件[Al Et30.14 mol,n(Al)∶n(Ni)=600,于20℃反应0.5 h]下,3催化活性为2.5×106g PE·(mol·Ni·h·MPa)-1。齐聚产物为支化聚乙烯,部分支链中碳原子数大于4。 A complex, (DME)NiC12 (1), was prepared from NiC12. A α-diimine ligand(2) was ob- tained by condensation reaction of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol with butanedione. An novel chain walking catalyst(3) for preparing branched polyethylene by oligomerzation of ethylene was synthesized by complex reaction of 1 with 2. The structure was characterized by IR, XRD and elemental analysis. Effects of promoter, reaction temperature and reaction time on the catalytic activities of 3 were investi- gated by ethylene oligomerzation. The results showed that the catalytic activity of 3 was 2.5×10^6g PE·(mol·Ni·h·MPa)-1 under the reaction conditions[ A1Et3 0.14 tool, n(A1) : n(Ni) = 600, at 20 ℃ for 0.5 h ]. The polymerization product was branched polyethylene and the carbon number of branched chain was above 4.
出处 《合成化学》 CAS CSCD 2015年第3期198-201,共4页 Chinese Journal of Synthetic Chemistry
基金 国家大学生创新性实验计划资助项目(201210220010) 黑龙江省教育厅资助项目(12521062)
关键词 链行走催化剂 乙烯齐聚 支化聚乙烯合成 催化活性 chain walking catalyst oligomerzation of ethylene branched polyethylene synthesis catalytic activity
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1Galli P, Vacellio G. Polyolefins:The most promising large-volume materials for the 21st century [ J ]. J Polym Sci Pol Chem ,2004 ,42 : 396 - 415.
  • 2刘健.中国聚烯烃工业2009年发展状况及“十二·五”展望[J].中国塑料,2010,24(4):17-20. 被引量:5
  • 3Stewart H. Olefin markets to grow strongly until 2009 [ J ]. ICIS Chemical Business,2007,29 (7) :29. SE ,2006,35 (4) :303 - 309.
  • 4王俊,宫喜艳,李翠勤,李海燕.后过渡金属催化剂催化乙烯制备超支化聚乙烯新进展[J].化工进展,2012,31(12):2729-2735. 被引量:5
  • 5毛炳权.发展我国聚烯烃技术的一些建议[J].石油炼制与化工,2001,32(12):1-6. 被引量:10
  • 6Small B L, Brcokhart M, Bennett A M A. Highly active iron and cobalt catalysts for the polymerization of ethylene [J].J Am Chem Soc,1998,120:4049 -4050.
  • 7Johnson L K, KiUian C M, Brookhart M. New Pd ( I] ) and Ni ( II ) based catalysts for polymerization of ethylene and ot-olefins [ J ]. J Am Chem Soc, 1995, 117:6414 - 6415.
  • 8Guan Z B. Recent progress of catalytic polynerization for controlling polymer topology [ J ]. Chem Asian J, 2010,5 : 1058 - 1070.
  • 9Usami T, Takayama S. Fine-branching structure in high-pressure, low-density polyethylenes by 50. 10- MHz carbon-13NMR analysis [ J ]. Maemmolecules, 1984,17 : 1756 - 1761.
  • 10Petrie K, Docoslis A, Ye Z B, et al. Non-covalent/ non-specific functionalization of multi-waned carbon nanotubes with a hyperbranched polyethylene and characterization of their dispersion in a polyolefin ma- trix[J]. Carbon,2011,49:3371 - 3391.

二级参考文献118

  • 1刘丰收,伍青.支化及超支化聚乙烯[J].石油化工,2006,35(4):303-309. 被引量:11
  • 2胡玉梅.集团公司聚烯烃催化剂发展之我见[J].石油化工技术经济,2006,22(3):16-19. 被引量:4
  • 3高春雨.世界及中国乙烯工业发展现状和预测[J].当代石油石化,2007,15(5):41-44. 被引量:6
  • 4中国化工经济技术发展中心.中国石油和化工经济数据快报[J/OL].2010,2.http://jjfx.cpcia.cn/xzzx.asp?dd=1.
  • 5Buchelli A ,Michael L, Brown A L, et al. Modeling Fouling Effects in LDPE Tubular Polymerization Reactors 2. Heat Transfer, Computational Fluid Dynamics, and Phase Equilibria. Ind Eng Chem Res,2005,44 : 1 480 - 1 492
  • 6Usami T, Gotoh Y, Takayama S. Generation Mechanism of Short-Chain Branching Distribution in Linear Low-Density Polyethylenes.Macromolecules, 1986,19: 2 722 - 2 726
  • 7Zhang M, Lynch D T, Wanke S E. Effect of Molecular Structure Distribution on Melting and Crystallization Behavior of 1-Butene/Ethylene Copolymers. Polymer,2001,42:3 067 - 3 075
  • 8Shapiro P J, Bercaw J E, Schaefer, W P, et al. Scandium Complex[ { (η^5-C5 Me4 ) Me2 Si ( η^1-NCMe3 ) } ( PMe3 ) ScH ]2 : A Unique Example of a Single-Component α-Olefin Polymerization Catalyst.Organometallics, 1990,9:867 - 869
  • 9McKnight A L, Waymouth R M. Group 4 ansa-Cyclopentadienyl-Amido Catalysts for Olefin Polymerization. Chem Rev, 1998,98:2 587- 2 598
  • 10Li Liting, Li Hongbo, Marks T J, et al. Catalyst/Cocatalyst Nuclearity Effects in Single-Site Polymedzation. J Am Chem Soc, 2002,124:12 725 - 12 741

共引文献27

同被引文献18

引证文献2

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部