摘要
随着现代生殖医学技术的发展,死后人工生殖已成为现实。在死后人工生殖的法律规制方面,美国走在了世界前列。死后人工生殖的前提是死后配子的支配问题,对此,生前取精和死后取精各有不同。死后人工生殖主要涉及家庭法、继承法、保险法等方面的法律问题,美国法院对这些问题的处理各有不同。我国应当借鉴美国的经验,有条件地许可死后人工生殖,并在相应的立法文件中有所体现。
With the development of artificial reproductive technology,posthumously reproduction has come true. America is in the front of the world on the legal regulation of posthumously reproduction. How to control gametes posthumously is the premise. There are differences between drawing sperms on life and drawing sperms posthumously. Legal dilemma mainly includes family law,probate law and social security law. Standards between courts are different. Posthumously reproduction should be permitted conditionally and be stipulated in relevant legislative documents in China.
出处
《政法论丛》
CSSCI
2014年第5期121-129,共9页
Journal of Political Science and Law
基金
2014年度山东省软科学研究计划项目"山东省失独家庭救助制度研究"(2014RKB14009)
2013年度四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地--四川医事卫生法治研究中心一般项目"人类辅助生殖技术法律问题研究"(YF13-Y02)的阶段性成果
关键词
死后人工生殖
亲子关系
继承权
社会保险利益
posthumously reproduction
parent-child relationship
inheritance rights
social security benefit
