摘要
目的:为提高人口素质,减少出生缺陷。方法:回顾分析我院1988～1992年出生缺陷儿350例。结果:发生率为9.52‰,出生缺陷类型顺位前三位为肢体畸形196例,占30％;神经管畸形61例,占17.43％;唇腭裂44例,占12.5％。资料表明产妇年龄、胎儿性别、地区、受孕季度与缺陷儿发生率有一定的关系。结论:加强预防措施,开展各种产前检查,及早作出诊断,及时终止妊娠,减少缺陷儿的发生,有效地降低围产儿死亡率。
ve To reduce the incidence of perinatal malformation. Methods A retrospective analysis was carried in 350 cases of perinatal malformation from 1988 to 1992. Results The incidence of perinatal malformation was 9. 52?. By all types of the malformation,the first three ones were 196 limb deformities(30%) ,61 nesrotubule defrmities(17. 43%) ,44 cleft clips and cleft palates(12. 5%). The data showed that the age of pregnant women the sex of fetus,district, the season of ges-tation were all related to the incidence of perinatal malformation. Conclusion In order to reduce the incidence of perinatal mal-formation effectively,we must strengthen the prevention measures,do all kinds of prenatal examinations,make the diagnosis as soon as possible and stop the pregnancy in time.
出处
《河南诊断与治疗杂志》
2002年第3期171-172,共2页
Henan Journal of Diagnosis and Therapy
