摘要
[目的 ]研究职业紧张与高血压发病的关系以及不同职业紧张因素对高血压发病的影响。 [方法 ]应用职业紧张测试表 (OSI) ,对职业人群中 140例高血压病人进行 1∶ 1配对病例对照研究 ,并进行多元逐步回归分析。 [结果 ](1)在控制和考虑了非职业紧张因素条件下 ,职业紧张与高血压关系密切 ,并随着职业紧张程度的增加 ,患高血压的危险性显著增加 ;(2 )该职业人群引起高血压发病的主要职业紧张因素是人际关系。 [结论 ]职业紧张是职业人群高血压发病的危险因素之一 。
To study the relationship between occupational stress and hypertension, and identify the influences of different occupational stress factors on hypertension. The occupational stress indication (OSI) tables were applied to conduct a match case control study with 140 cases of hypertension and 140 pair matching controls. And a stepwise regression analysis was used to analyze the influence factors. The results suggested that: (1)There was a close dose effect relationship between occupational stress and hypertension,when non occupational stress factors were controlled; (2)The main occupational stress factors for hypertension were human relationships. [Conclusion] Occupational stress is one of the risk factors causing hypertension. The main factors causing hypertension were different from occupational groups.
出处
《海峡预防医学杂志》
CAS
2002年第1期16-18,共3页
Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
福建省教委资金资助 (JA970 85)
关键词
职业紧张
高血压
危险因素
病例对照研究
多元逐步回归分析
Occupational stress
Hypertension
Risk factors
Case control study
Stepwise regression analysis
