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成都地区老年机关工作人员口腔卫生健康调查 被引量:18

A Survey of Oral Health Status of the Elderly Individuals in Chengdu of China
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摘要 目的 :了解成都地区老年机关工作人员的口腔卫生健康状况。方法 :1998年对机关工作人员体检中的 46 8名 6 5岁以上老年人的口腔卫生情况 ,患龋病、牙周病、牙缺失等进行调查研究。结果 :成都地区老年机关工作人员有自我口腔保健意识 ,10 0 %老年人坚持每天刷牙、漱口 ,但龋病、牙周病的发病率仍较高 ,丧失的牙齿也较多 ,7 47%老年人全口失牙已安装义齿 ,2 5 6 %半口失牙 ,牙列缺损者也较多 ,严重影响老年人的口腔咀嚼功能。结论 :我国老年机关工作人员虽然现在有自我口腔保健意识 ,但口腔卫生健康状况仍须重视并采取积极的保健措施。 Objective: The aim of this survey is to investigate the oral heath status of the oldsters over 65_year_old in Chengdu of China.Methods: The oral health status, including oral hygiene, caries, periodontal diseases and the tooth loss of 468 elderly individuals over 65 years old were surveyed and analyzed. Results: It was found that all these older individuals brushed their teeth everyday, but most of them had tooth decay, gingivitis and periodontitis. About 7.47% of them were edentulous, and 2.56% of them were half edentulous. The masticatory ability of most of them declined and the chewing ability of them was low. Conclusion: The oral health status of these elderly individuals in Chengdu is poor. It is therefore necessary to improve the health status of this population.
出处 《华西口腔医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第2期122-124,共3页 West China Journal of Stomatology
关键词 老年人 口腔卫生 龋病 牙周病 健康调查 oral health status elderly individuals caries periodontal disease
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