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乳糖和麦芽糖水解反应速率常数的毛细管电泳测定方法 被引量:8

Determination of Reaction Rate Constant of Lactose and Maltose Hydrolysis by Capillary Electrophoresis with Electrochemical Detection
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摘要 利用具有高分辩率和高灵敏度的毛细管电泳 -电化学检测方法测定乳糖、麦芽糖及其水解产物的浓度随反应时间变化的规律。在H2SO4 催化下,对不同温度时乳糖、麦芽糖水解反应速率进行了测定,在85℃、90℃和95℃时乳糖的水解反应速率常数分别为13.3×10-3、30.1×10-3 和52.5×10-3 min-1;而麦芽糖在85℃、95℃和100℃时的反应速率常数分别为17.7×10-3、84.6×10-3 和150×10-3 min-1;并据此分别求得反应活化能Ea 为161.1kJ/mol、194.7kJ/mol。 The concentration of lactose and maltose and their hydrolysis products were monitored by ca_pillary electrophoresis-electrochemical detection due to its high resolution and high sensitivity of detection. The reaction rate constant of lactose and maltose hydrolysis at different temperature in 0.75 mol/L H2SO4 were obtained from the concentration change of lactose and maltose during the process of hydrolysis. At 85 ℃, 90 ℃ and 95 ℃, the measured rate constants of lactose hydrolysis were 13.3×10-3 min-1, 30.1×10-3 min-1 and 52.5×10-3 min-1, respectively, from which the activation energy of the reaction(Ea) value of 161.1 kJ/mol was derived. At 85 ℃, 95 ℃ and 100 ℃, the measured rate constants of maltose hydrolysis were 17.7×10-3 min-1, 84.6 ×10-3 min-1 and 150×10-3 min-1, respectively, Ea value obtained was 194.7 kJ/mol.
出处 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期16-19,共4页 Journal of Instrumental Analysis
基金 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所电分析化学开放实验室资助项目
关键词 毛细管电泳 电化学检测 乳糖 麦芽糖 反应速率常数 水解 化学动力学 Capillary electrophoresis Electrochemical detection Lactose Maltose Reaction rate constant Hydrolysis reaction
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  • 1陶坤(译),苏联化学手册,1996年,34页
  • 2叶建农,J Chromatogr,1994年,687卷,141页
  • 3叶建农,Microchim Acta

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