摘要
目的··:研究社会心理因素与女性吸毒的关系。方法·· :成组病例与对照对比研究。结果·· :吸毒组在吸毒前抑郁及焦虑状况明显比对照组严重(P<0.001) ;吸毒组中遭受感情挫折、失恋或离婚的比例明显高于对照组(χ2=170.80及56.88 ,P<0.001) ;吸毒组吸烟、饮酒的比例明显高于对照组(χ2=518.78及97.88,P<0.001) ;吸毒组吸毒前各种违纪违法行为的比例均明显高于正常人群,其中又以离家出走和逃学所占比例较高 ,分别为33.23 %和16.77%。结论··:女性吸毒者吸毒前普遍社会心理健康状况不佳 ,这可能是导致她们吸毒的主观因素。
Objective: To study the relationship between female drug abuse and social-psychological health status. Method: Case-control study.Result: Compared with control group, depressive and anxious symptoms were more serious; the rate of suffering from setback of emotion and divorce was higher (χ2=170.80 and 6.88, P<0.001); the rate of smoke and alcohol users was higher in case group; before drug abuse, a lot of drug abusers had some kinds of violating discipline and illegal activities, 33.23% had played truant, 16.77% had run away from home. Conclusion: Before drug abuse, socio-psychological status of most female drug abusers was poorer than that of controls, which may be the subjective cause of drug abuse.
出处
《中国药物依赖性杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2001年第1期61-63,68,共4页
Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence