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美国精神病人强制住院治疗法律制度及其借鉴 被引量：9

The Legal System of Involuntary Commitment of People with Mental Illness in USA and Its Reference for China
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摘要 精神病人强制住院治疗制度是美国一项重要的法律制度。该制度通过司法程序将具有危险性、无法自理的精神病人强制性地送入精神治疗机构治疗。这涉及精神病人的人身自由、名誉等基本权利,因此美国制定法和判例法中形成了强制治疗的实体标准和正当程序。该制度要求治疗机构根据实际情况对于治疗期限届满的精神病人作出合理的处理。这一制度为我国精神病人强制治疗法律制度的规范与完善提供了可资借鉴的经验。 Involuntary commitment of people with mental illness is an important legal system in the USA. A person with mental illness who poses a threat＇of harm and cannot survive without the other＇s help may be given involuntary commitment. The system concerns the patient＇s fight of liberty and reputation, therefore there are substantive standards and due processes in statutes and case laws. The concerning treatment facility should take the suitable steps according to the differ- ent situations of the patient after the duration of treatment, which may be borrowed to improve the relative system of China.
作者 胡肖华 董丽君
机构地区 湘潭大学法学院
出处 《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第3期184-191,共8页 Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law
关键词 精神病人 强制治疗 实体标准 正当程序 mentally - retarded involuntary commitment substantial standards due process
分类号 DF391 [政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献32

  • 1Alison Pfeffer. Imminent Danger and Inconsistency: The Need for National Reform of the Imminent Danger Standard for Involun- tary Civil Commitment in the Wake of the Virginia[J]. 30 Cardozo L. Rev. 277,278(2008).
  • 2Veronica J. Manahan. When our System of Involuntary Civil Commitment Fails Individuals with Mental Illness : Russell Weston and the Case for EffectiveMonitoring and Medication Delivery Mechanisms[ J]. 28 Law & Psychol. Rev. 1,4 (2004).
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共引文献49

同被引文献112

  • 1陈卫东,石献智.警察权的配置原则及其控制——基于治安行政管理和刑事诉讼的视角[J].山东警察学院学报,2003,15(5):18-23. 被引量：55
  • 2蒋奖,许燕.罪犯反社会人格障碍的调查[J].中国特殊教育,2007(5):80-85. 被引量：17
  • 3[美]约书亚·德雷斯勒.美国刑法精解[M].王秀梅,等,译.北京:北京大学出版社,2009:87.
  • 4[日]大谷实.刑法总论[M].黎宏,译.北京:中国人民大学出版社,2008.
  • 5[德]克劳斯·罗克辛.德国刑法学(总论)[M].王世州,译.北京:法律出版社,2005:45.
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  • 7高铭暄,马克昌.刑法学[M].北京:北京大学出版社,201l:49.
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  • 10信春鹰.中华人民共和国精神卫生法释义[M].北京:法律出版社,2012:57-62.

引证文献9

二级引证文献22

法律科学（西北政法大学学报）
2014年 第3期

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