摘要
应用因子分析法分别对2010年中国省会城市、地级城市、县级城市的市政基础设施水平进行综合评价。研究结果表明,不同层级城市市政基础设施水平的影响因子既有共同点又有显著差异,其中生态环境建设因子和生活设施建设因子是影响各层级城市市政基础设施水平的基本因子。东部沿海地区省会城市市政基础设施水平较高。地级城市市政基础设施水平的地域差异明显:东部地区最高,西部地区最低,中部地区与东北地区居中。县级城市市政基础设施水平呈现自东向西梯度递减的分布特征。中西部地区各省省内城市间的市政基础设施水平差异要远大于东部沿海发达地区。
Based on factor analysis,this study carries out a comprehensive evaluation on the development level of municipal infrastructure in the Chinese provincial capital cities,prefecturelevel cities,and county-level cities in 2010.The research shows that there are common grounds and significant differences in impact factors,among which eco-environment construction,living infrastructure construction,and living standard are basic factors influencing the development level of municipal infrastructure of cities at different administrative levels.The provincial capital cities in the eastern coastal area have higher development levels.There are obvious regional differences in prefecture-level cities：the eastern area is at the highest level,the westem area is at the lowest level,and the central and northeast areas are at the medium level.The distribution of municipal infrastructure in the country-level cities presents a slowly decreasing level from the eastern to western areas.The gap among provinces in the central and western areas is far greater than that of the eastern coastal area.
出处
《城市规划》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第4期23-27,共5页
City Planning Review
基金
国家科技基础性工作专项重点项目(2007FY110300)资助
关键词
城市
市政基础设施
发展水平
因子分析
综合评价
city
municipal infrastructure
development level
factor analysis
comprehensive evaluation
