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社区护理干预在慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:研究社区护理干预对慢性心力衰竭(CHF)的规范化防治,探索CHF病人社区管理模式的可行性。方法:将宁波北仑某社区CHF患者150例随机分3组:①社区护理干预组(N组)50例,平均年龄(61.9±8.9)岁,男24例,女26例,社区护士通过各项干预措施进行干预;②医院干预组(H组)50例,平均年龄(62.62±8.12)岁,男28例,女22例,专科医生对病人各项干预措施;③对照组(C组)50例,平均年龄(62.28±7.48)岁,男27例,女23例。所有病例平均随访12个月。结果:N组和H组心力衰竭知晓率、服药率、自我日常生活管理、心血管事件再发生率、住院及再住院率,均较C组显著改善(P<0.05);N组与H组组间无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:社区护理干预与医院干预在进行慢性心力衰竭专病规范化防治的管理模式中,具有相同的优势,可降低CHF患者心血管事件再发率和再入院率。
出处 《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2014年第2期214-217,共4页 Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
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二级参考文献4

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