摘要
目的了解2008-2012年该院急诊药房用药状况及发展趋势。方法回顾性调查该院急诊药房2008-2012年的销售数据,进行用药分析。结果 2008-2012年该院急诊药房药品销售金额逐年增长,平均处方金额2008-2012年较平稳约为120元/张,处方数增长看,该院急诊科的工作量接近饱和,后续大幅度增长较难。以西药占主导地位将不会改变,但比例将逐渐下降。生物制剂将越来越重要,其比例将逐渐上升。中成药比例低于10%,起到补充作用,这一现状不会改变。结论该院急诊药房处方数和用药金额持续增加,西药约占90%,生物药物的比重逐年增加,心脑血管系统用药有所增加,抗生素的占比逐年下降,抗生素应用更加合理。
Objective To analyze the current situation and developing trend of drugs used of emergency pharmacies in our hospital from 2008 to 2012. Methods The data of drug consumption from emergency pharmacy was collected and ana- lyzed. Results The sales amount of emergency pharmacy drugs was increased year after year in our hospital from 2008 to 2012. The average amount of prescription was relatively stable from 2008 to 2012, about 120 yuan per prescription. About growth in the number of prescriptions, the workload of emergency department in our hospital was close to saturation. Follow sig- nificantly growth was difficult. The guiding status of western medicine would not change, but the ratio would gradually decline. Biological agents would be increasingly important, the ratio would rise gradually. The proportion of Chinese medicine was less than 10%, playing a complementary role, this situation would not change. Conclusion The amount of prescriptions and the to- tal value of drug consumption in emergency pharmacy is increasing, the western medicine accounted for about 90%, the propor- tion of biological drugs and cardiovascular diseases drugs increased year by year. The use of antibiotics decreased. The applica- tion of antibiotics is more reasonable.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2014年第7期1-3,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
用药分析
金额
抗生素
Analysis of drug use
Sum of money of drug
Antibiotic
